abbott proclaim spinal cord stimulator mri safety

Needle positioning. Operation of machines, equipment, and vehicles. Do not use short-wave diathermy, microwave diathermy, or therapeutic ultrasound diathermy (all now referred to as diathermy) on patients implanted with a neurostimulation system. This system is contraindicated for patients who meet the following criteria: The following procedures are contraindicated for patients with a deep brain stimulation system. Implanting physicians or anesthesiologists should consult practice guidelines for the intraoperative management of patients with diabetes. This system is contraindicated for patients who are unable to operate the system or who have failed to receive effective pain relief during trial stimulation. Storage environment. Package or component damage. Manipulation may cause device inversion, inhibiting the ability to use the magnet to start or stop stimulation. Some antitheft devices, such as those used at entrances or exits of department stores, libraries, and other public places, and airport security screening devices may affect stimulation. With the Proclaim XR SCS system, you can have hassle-free pain relief with a battery that lasts up to 10 years at low-dose settings* without ever needing to charge the system. Infection. Sterile components in this kit have been sterilized using ethylene oxide (EtO) gas before shipment and are supplied in sterile packaging to permit direct introduction into the sterile field. Set the electrosurgery device to the lowest possible energy setting. Extension of the upper torso or neck may cause lead movement and alter the stimulation field (especially with leads in the cervical area), resulting in overstimulation or ineffective stimulation. Advise patients to contact their healthcare provider as soon as possible if they suspect their device is not functioning properly after a CT scan. Conversely, the other active implanted device may interfere with the operation of the neurostimulation system. If you are unsure of the policy that applies to the use of this device, please ask for authorization to use it before turning it on. Expected effect from cessation of therapy, should disease symptoms return unexpectedly. The Proclaim XR implantable pulse generator (IPG) is a novel device designed to supply low-dose BurstDR stimulation in a primary cell battery guaranteed to last 5-10 years with appropriate programming. Careful consideration should be used before using radiofrequency (RF) or microwave ablation in patients who have an implanted neurostimulation system since safety has not been established. Injury or damage can occur during diathermy treatment whether the neurostimulation system is turned on or off. Caution patients to not make unauthorized changes to physician-established stimulation parameters. Patients should exercise reasonable caution when bathing. Prior to connection, exposure of the metal contacts, such as those on the connection end of a lead or extension, to body fluids or saline can lead to corrosion. Therefore, the literature and clinical studies represent the safety and effectiveness of this neurostimulation system. The force of the instruments may damage the lead or stylet. For complete guidance, directions, and cautions on MRI safety with a specific device,please review the MRI procedure clinician's manual. Patients should exercise reasonable caution when participating in activities that require coordination, including those that they were able to perform prior to receiving DBS therapy (for example, swimming). The Proclaim XR SCS System is an implantable spinal cord stimulation device designed to allow patients to attain relief from chronic pain of the trunk and limbs. 72184 MAT-2214513 v1.0 | Item approved for U.S. use only. Energy from diathermy can be transferred through the implanted system and cause tissue damage at the location of the implanted electrodes, resulting in severe injury or death. MR safety: spinal cord stimulators - Questions and Answers in MRI Before your patient undergoes an MRI scan: Confirm the MR Conditional components and location of the system. After defibrillation, confirm the neurostimulation system is still working. As a result, the site may contain information on pharmaceuticals, medical devices and other products or uses of those products that are not approved in other countries or regions. Follow proper infection control procedures. Do not use a clinician programmer or patient controller in an environment where explosive or flammable gas fumes or vapors are present. Free from the hassles of recharging. However, current data shows that most patients using BurstDR Stimulation Therapy do not experience paresthesia. Activities requiring coordination. Safety Topic / Subject Spinal Cord Stimulation (SCS) Systems, Abbott and St. Jude Medical. Diathermy is further prohibited because it may also damage the neurostimulation system components. Object Category Spinal Cord Stimulation Systems: St. Jude Medical. Patients should avoid getting too close to these types of EMI sources, which include the following examples: commercial electrical equipment (such as arc welders and induction furnaces), communication equipment (such as microwave transmitters and high-power amateur transmitters), high-voltage power lines, radiofrequency identification (RFID) devices, and some medical procedures (such as therapeutic radiation and electromagnetic lithotripsy). Store components and their packaging where they will not come in contact with liquids of any kind. Return the explanted IPG to Abbott Medical. Exit Surgery mode during intraoperative testing and after the procedure is completed. If two systems are implanted, ensure that at least 20 cm (8 in.) This assessment should consider both the risk of depression and suicide as well as the potential clinical benefits of DBS therapy for the condition being treated. Consumer goods and electronic devices. The effect of mobile phones on deep brain stimulation is unknown. For more information about MR Conditional neurostimulation components and systems, including equipment settings, scanning procedures, and a complete listing of conditionally approved components, refer to the MRI procedures clinician's manual for neurostimulation systems (available online atmedical.abbott/manuals). Unilateral or bilateral stimulation of the ventral intermediate nucleus (VIM) of the thalamus for the suppression of disabling upper extremity tremor in adult essential tremor patients whose tremor is not adequately controlled by medications and where the tremor constitutes a significant functional disability. Stimulation effectiveness has been established for one year. CRPS II (causalgia) is defined as a painful condition arising from damage to a nerve. Some antitheft devices, such as those used at entrances or exits of department stores, libraries, and other public places, and airport security screening devices may affect stimulation. Physicians should also consider underlying factors, such as previous neurological injury or prescribed medications (anticoagulants), that may predispose a patient to the risk of bleeding. No use of any Abbott trademark, trade name, or trade dress in this site may be made without the prior written authorization of Abbott, except to identify the product or services of the company. Recharge-by date. Unauthorized changes to stimulation parameters. Confirm that the neurostimulation system is functioning correctly during the implant procedure and before closing the neurostimulator pocket. Mobile phones. Some of this systems electronic equipment, such as the programmer and controller, can radiate radiofrequency (RF) energy that may interfere with other electronic devices, including other active implanted devices. Stimulation at high outputs may cause unpleasant sensations or motor disturbances, or render the patient incapable of controlling the stimulator. For more information about MR Conditional products, visit the Abbott Medical product information page atneuromodulation.abbott/us/en/healthcare-professionals/mri-support.html. Skydiving, skiing, or hiking in the mountains. Poor surgical risks. IMAGINE A FUTURE - cloud.neuroemail.abbott.com Charge density can be reduced by lowering the stimulation amplitude or pulse width. These patients should not climb ladders or participate in activities where postural changes or abrupt movements could alter the perception of stimulation intensity and cause patients to fall or lose control of equipment or vehicles or injure others. If two systems are implanted, ensure that at least 20 cm (8 in.) Sources of therapeutic radiation include therapeutic X-rays, cobalt machines, and linear accelerators. Implantation of multiple leads. If the lead is unable to deploy out of the sheath, inject sterile water or saline slowly to release tissue that may have entered between the sheath and the lead. For complete and comprehensive MRI support, parameters, and precautions for all Abbott neuromodulation systems, please see the product manual for each of our devices. The following additional considerations should be made for patients with diabetes: A pre-operative risk assessment should be performed for patients with diabetes who are at high risk for ischemic heart disease, those with autonomic neuropathy or renal failure, and patients with a Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c) 8% (64 mmol/mol). Operation of machinery and equipment. Return all explanted IPGs to Abbott Medical for safe disposal. Sources of therapeutic radiation include therapeutic X rays, cobalt machines, and linear accelerators. Stimulation frequencies at less than 30 Hz may cause tremor to be driven (meaning that tremor occurs at the same frequency as the programmed frequency). If interference occurs, try holding the phone to the other ear or turning off the phone. Always perform removal of implanted components with the patient conscious and able to give feedback. Patients should not be dependent on drugs and should be able to operate the neurostimulation system. Keep the device dry. In some environments, the use of wireless functions (for example, Bluetooth wireless technology) may be restricted. External defibrillators. Confirm that the neurostimulation system is functioning correctly during the implant procedure, before closing the neurostimulator pocket, and after the implant procedure. Pain is not resolved. Case damage. Some patients may be implanted with the components that make up a Magnetic Resonance (MR) Conditional system, which allows them to receive an MRI scan if all the requirements for the implanted components and for scanning are met. Using the tunneling tool. Have the patient check the device for proper functioning, even if the device was turned off. Do not place the IPG deeper than 4.0 cm (1.57 in) because the clinician programmer or patient controller may not communicate effectively with the IPG. Physicians should also discuss any risks of MRI with patients. Implanted systems with non-Abbott leads have not been evaluated for safety while scuba diving or in hyperbaric chambers. The tip of the sheath may whip around and could cause harm to the patient. Always remove the trial leads before implanting the implant leads to avoid the risk of infection that may cause death if the leads are not removed. This means you can get hassle-free pain relief with a battery that lasts up to 10 years at low-dose settings** without ever needing to charge the system. Therefore, it is unlikely patients will need to adjust stimulation when changing positions or moving. Electromagnetic interference (EMI). The safety and efficacy of implantation of leads implanted above the T10 vertebral level have not been evaluated. Failure to do so can damage or cut the lead or sheath. Reducing the Pains of Chronic Pain Treatment | Abbott Newsroom Anchoring leads. Do not place TENS electrodes so that the TENS current passes over any part of the neurostimulation system. 21 CR 801.109(b) The label of the device, other than surgical instruments, bears: (1) The symbol statement Rx only or only or the statement Caution: Federal law restricts this device to sale by or on the order of a ___, the blank to be filled with the word physician, dentist, veterinarian, or with the descriptive designation of any other practitioner licensed by the law of the State in which the practitioner practices to use or order the use of the device; and. Neurosurgery Pain Management Orthopaedic Surgery The long-term effectiveness of dorsal root ganglion (DRG) stimulation has not been documented, and not all patients realize the long-term benefits from DRG stimulation. For information that supports the clinical use of this neurostimulation system, refer to the clinical summaries manual for spinal cord stimulation (SCS) systems (available online at medical.abbott/manuals). INDICATIONS FOR USE Application modification. See Full System Components below if the patient has an IPG and extensions implanted. January 4, 2022 By Sean Whooley. Expiration date. Schu S, Gulve A, ElDabe S, et al. The safety and efficacy of the implantation of greater than four leads have not been evaluated. Patient's age, as very young or very old patients may have difficulty performing required monitoring of the device. communication equipment (such as microwave transmitters and high-power amateur transmitters). To find Shipping Material Packaging Waste information, select Healthcare Professionals. For more information about MR Conditional deep brain stimulation (DBS) components and systems, including equipment settings, scanning procedures, and a complete listing of conditionally approved components, refer to the MRI procedures clinician's manual for DBS systems(available online atmedical.abbott/manuals). To prevent injury or damage to the system, do not modify the equipment. For more information about MR Conditional neurostimulation components and systems, including equipment settings, scanning procedures, and a complete listing of conditionally approved components, refer to the MRI procedures clinician's manual for neurostimulation systems (available online at medical.abbott/manuals). Patients should be advised to keep their mobile phones and smart watches at least 15 cm (6 in.) If they must go through or near a gate or doorway containing this type of device, patients should move quickly and then check their IPG to determine if it is turned on or off. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved Abbott 's request to expand the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) compatibility with its Proclaim XR spinal cord stimulation system with . If unpleasant sensations occur, the device should be turned off immediately. High amplitudes and wide pulse widths should only be programmed with due consideration of the warnings concerning charge densities. Extension of the upper torso or neck may cause lead movement and alter the stimulation field (especially with leads in the cervical area), resulting in overstimulation or ineffective stimulation. This neurostimulation system is indicated for spinal column stimulation via epidural and intraspinal lead access to the dorsal root ganglion as an aid in the management of moderate to severe chronic intractable* pain of the lower limbs in adult patients with complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) types I and II. If multiple leads are implanted, leads and extensions should be routed in close proximity. Especially consider the following additional factors when selecting patients: Level of available support from a caregiver. Number of leads implanted. Stimulation Modes. Risk of depression, suicidal ideations, and suicide. Conditional 5. Conscious sedation. WARNING:For a neurostimulation system to be MR Conditional, all implanted components must be approved MR Conditional models and implanted in approved locations according to the following table. Diathermy is further prohibited because it may also damage the neurostimulation system components. Stimulation effectiveness. Both the Intellis and Vanta SCS devices integrate SureScan MRI technology, providing MRI access anywhere in the body with normal operating mode power settings. The long-term safety associated with multiple implants, leads left in place without use, replacement of leads, multiple implants into the target structure, and lead explant is unknown. To correct the effects of typical interference, keep wireless communication equipment at least 15 cm (6 in) from the IPG. High stimulation outputs and charge density limits. NOTE: During intraoperative testing, Surgery mode must be turned off for the neurostimulation system to function correctly. Neurostimulation should not be used on patients who are poor surgical risks or patients with multiple illnesses or active general infections. Lasting Relief through our smallest system yet. The IPG should be placed into the pocket, at a depth not to exceed 4 cm (1.57 in), with the logo side facing toward the skin surface. Patients should avoid charging their generator over an incision that has not completely healed. Avoid placing equipment components directly over other electronic devices. This neurostimulation system is indicated for spinal column stimulation via epidural and intraspinal lead access to the dorsal root ganglion as an aid in the management of moderate to severe chronic intractable* pain of the lower limbs in adult patients with complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) types I and II.**. Security, antitheft, and radiofrequency identification (RFID) devices. (Bluetooth is a registered trademark of Bluetooth SIG, Inc.). Patient activities and environmental precautions. Advancing components. For less than 30 m (100 ft) of water or pressures below 4.0 ATA, durations of less than 60 minutes are recommended. Do not crush, puncture, or burn the IPG because explosion or fire may result. Failure to push the short end of the soft tissue anchor into the ligament or fascia may result in lead migration and a procedure to revise the lead location. This damage could result in loss of therapy, requiring additional surgery for system implantation and replacement. Stimulation at high outputs may cause unpleasant sensations or motor disturbances or render the patient incapable of controlling the generator. In addition to those risks commonly associated with surgery, the following risks are associated with implanting or using this neurostimulation system: Unpleasant sensations or motor disturbances, including involuntary movement, caused by stimulation at high outputs; if either occurs, turn off your IPG immediately, Undesirable changes in stimulation, which may be related to cellular changes in tissue around the electrodes, changes in electrode position, loose electrical connections, or lead failure, Persistent pain at the electrode or IPG site, Seroma (mass or swelling) at the IPG site. Unwanted changes in stimulation may include a jolting or shocking feeling. Advise patients to not use their device when engaging in activities that might cause it to get wet, such as swimming or bathing. Do not use excessive pressure when injecting through the sheath. FDA's expanded . Return all explanted components to Abbott Medical for safe disposal. Therapeutic radiation may damage the electronic circuitry of an implanted neurostimulation system, although no testing has been done and no definite information on radiation effects is available. Implantation of multiple leads. Implantation at vertebral levels above T10. Emergency procedures. To prevent unintended stimulation, do not modify the operating system in any way. Wireless use restrictions. An expiration date (or use-before date) is printed on the packaging. Less serious disadvantages of spinal cord stimulation devices include: Fluctuations in stimulation. MRI Support | Abbott Neuromodulation Electrocardiograms. Read this section to gather important prescription and safety information. Household appliances that contain magnets (e.g., refrigerators, freezers, inductive cooktops, stereo speakers, mobile telephones, cordless telephones, standard wired telephones, AM/FM radios, and some power tools) may unintentionally cause the neurostimulation system to turn on or turn off. If resistance is met while removing leads from the epidural space, do not use excessive force to extract. Confirm that no adverse conditions to MR scanning are present. Do not use the application if the operating system is compromised (that is, jailbroken). Therapeutic radiation. Additionally, RFID devices, which are often used to read identification badges, as well as some tag deactivation devices, such as those used at payment counters at stores and loan desks at libraries, may also affect stimulation. Introduction: Spinal cord stimulation is becoming an increasingly used modality for the treatment of chronic pain. After any surgery, check the neurostimulation system for the following: Check the neurostimulator to ensure Surgery mode has been turned off, even if Surgery mode was not turned on at the beginning or during the procedure. Computed tomography (CT). FDA approves new MRI compatibility for Abbott's Proclaim spinal cord Do not implant a device if the sterile package, the device, or any device components show signs of damage, tampering, or if the sterile seal is ruptured, or contamination is suspected for any reason. This includes oxygen-enriched environments such as hyperbaric chambers.