273. Commonwealth vs. Jason Treadwell. This suggests that Emma was in the room at breakfast while the other women in the household were not, and she may have provided board for guests in the homeincluding the Josiah Stowell work party. 250. The village post office officially changed the name of the village from Hopbottom to Waterford in 1823 but in 1825 it changed again to Brooklyn although locals continued for many years to refer to it as Hopbottom. Horses, cows, and oxen were taxed, but mules, sheep, goats, and pigs were not. She soon began selecting the hymns to be sung in church meetings, working with W.W. Phelps to print some of them in 1832 in Church newspapers at a time when male clergy typically assumed responsibility for hymn selection. Press J to jump to the feed. When Lucy Smith recalled years later her visit at the Hale home in autumn 1828, she described the home as amansion that included
convenient appendage necessary. Since the dimensions of the Isaac and Elizabeth Hale home and its proposed layout were similar to the Joseph and Lucy Smith frame home in Manchester, New York, Lucy must have focused on something other than size in her exuberant description. Elizabeth laid her arms across her chest and passed quietly away with out stiring or makeing any motion whatever at two oclock in the morning on February 16, 1842. Pickering family correspondence notes Lurenas mother lived with her in the Susquehanna Valley but would return to her sons in Vermont when Lurena left for Massachusetts. See Bushman,The Refinement of America,especially xii. Buck and Hale had left the Oquago Valley before it was settled, and J. Also, my colleagues Donald L. Enders, Jennifer L. Lund, Steven L. Olsen, and Benjamin C. Pykles each patiently listened as I worked on elements of the research and responded to my thoughts or shared their own as the project developed. 210. It was among the earliest land occupied by white settlers in the valley. While helping Josiah Stowell look for the rumored Spanish silver, Joseph Smith Jr. took lodging on the rocky farmstead of the Hale familyan unproductive lot running from the riverbank north to Oquago Road above the floodplain. He was also educated and his son Jesse Lane served as a local Justice of the Peace. As the family worked, Connecticut and Pennsylvania soon resolved their competing land claims, and on April 4, 1789, the state of Pennsylvania sold the Hale and Lewis farms to George Ruper as part of a large tract of land that included much of the valley.94b Pennsylvania separated the valley from Tioga Township in March 1791, and made the entire valley Willingborough Township, a part of Luzerne County.95 As Isaac and Elizabeth Hale settled in Willingborough Township, Ruper sold most of his land to Tench Francis, a merchant in Philadelphia, who became their new landlord. Court of appeal held at Isaac Hales in Harmony, February 28, 1816, see Tax Assessment Records, Harmony Township, 1815, Susquehanna County Courthouse. The log home would have included a large open space that was useful for such types of gatherings. This was when Isaac helped build the Lewis home and just before he built his own. Trial Notes of Scribe A and Trial Notes of Scribe B.. After Hale returned home from military service, he inherited all of his grandfathers estate with the stipulation that he was to take into his Care his Grandmother Phebe Ward in her old age, to keep and provide for during her life, to free her from all or any cost to this State.24 Despite the presence of his uncles, Hale inherited both the property and responsibilities of a son. He is now nearly well. The Hales helped Emma and Joseph obtain a house and a small farm. Isaac Hales perception of Joseph was that he was not very well educated, he was a stranger, and he followed a business that I could not approve.312 Given the social position and wealth of the Comfort family, when John and Phoebe Comforts son James was born in September 1805, he must have soon become one of the most eligible bachelors in the valley. Related Topics: Joseph and Emma Hale Smith Family, Hymns, Female Relief Society of Nauvoo. 285. [4] Lewis reenlisted as part of the 2nd Regiment. 37. Although Dubois recalled that her masters large new frame house was the first frame building in the area, she must not have noticed others in the region, since a few settlers had already begun to replace their log structures by the beginning of the nineteenth century. 8. He also did not agree with his daughter's decision to join the church and move with Joseph to Ohio. Some historians have speculated the Stowell work party stayed in Elizabeth Hales tavern when they arrived.270 While contemporary sources indicate the group of workmen stayed on the Hale property for an extended period, the Hale Family did not own a tavern, and archaeology suggests there was no room in their frame home for a number of guests for an extended period. Stanley and Betty Coryell,Skinner Family History,11; Roehm, Letters of George Catlin and His Family,11; and, Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,130. See Julia A. Hale, Letter to His Brothers and Sisters.. 302. Unlike other members of the Smith family who had at times favored the claims of James J. Strang or William Smith, Emma and her children continued to live in Nauvoo as unaffiliated Latter Day Saints. Wed hardly get over one frolic when wed begin to fix for another.154 Settlers held a big frolic on Wednesday, July 4, where they enjoyed dancing and eating as they worked together while honoring Isaac Hale and the other men in the valley who had served in the Revolutionary War. The wealthy family lived on a 90-acre farm in the Susquehanna River Valley, where Isaac shipped meat and other merchandise downriver to Philadelphia and Baltimore. He reminisced in his letter to his brothers and sisters of their childhood with their faithful parents. But none of the Hale children married into prominent local families. John Comfort wrote his son on Christmas Eve 1836 of the Hale family exodus. Most settlers along the Susquehanna also acquired some cash through selling their timber downriver which they could use to pay taxes, purchase window glass, nails, cooking implements, and other essentials. [7] Her funeral was held May 2, 1879, in Nauvoo with RLDS Church minister Mark Hill Forscutt preaching the sermon. And Elizabeth Hale expected a child again. Isaac Hale remembered of Joseph, his appearance at this time, was that of a careless young mannot very well educated, and very saucy and insolent to his father.302. isaac hale father of emma smith isaac hale father of emma smith. When James Newman died and was buried in the cemetery west of the Hale home that now bears his name, John Comfort wrote he was taken a corps into the Chapel the first time he ever entered it. John Comfort, letter to Silas Comfort, February 29, 1848. Hartgen, Report, and Hartgen Archeological Field Investigations. While the site did not yield wine glasses or other drinking paraphernalia common to tavern sites, it did yield an abundance of white clay pipe stems and bowl fragments often found at tavern sites. 76. 204. As a native of Cape Cod and a South Sea man, born to Mary and Gershom Lewis in Gilford, Connecticut, Nathaniel Lewis grew up in shipping and worked for a time as a sailor.63 He also lived on the Connecticut coast within view of Gardiners Island where Captain William Kidd purportedly buried stolen silver before moving to Block Island to negotiate his surrender for piracy. http://www.sidneyrigdon.com/dbroadhu/IL/miscill3.htm#043079. Joseph wrote with a similar tone of respect and admiration even after his father-in-law had written a negative affidavit about him, SeeJSP, H1: 234; Anderson,Lucys Book, 259 note 82; Oliver Cowdery, Letter VIII,Latter Day Saints Messenger and Advocate2, no. frozen kasha varnishkes. Goodrich,The State of Vermont Rolls of the Soldiers in the Revolutionary War, 17751783, 208209. There are also two other individuals buried in unmarked graves within the row of Hale family headstones. Richard BEST died 2 May 1867 aged 48 years. An individual of David Hale's age range was listed in the Isaac Hale house - hold for the year but may have been living elsewhere on the property. They then became discouraged, and soon after dispersed. The first sermons heard in Jackson [which was also part of Willingborough Township in the early settlement period] were those of Elder Nathaniel Lewis, a Methodist. Their separation had been so complete, she listed her children and each of their names so her mother could learn of her own grandchildren. 216. Copies can be purchased by visiting,http://mormonhistoricsites.org/subscribe-to-our-publications/. As a result, his estate was entirely wrapped up with the finances of the church. Acquainted with Smith during 1825+ because "the moneydiggers" working for Josiah Stowell lodged on his farm. Almon Munsons tavern in Taylortown, two and one-quarter miles west of the Hale home, was the only one near the Hale home in 18241825.271 It was in the Munson tavern where the Hale familys neighbors regularly gathered for activities, and it was in the Munson Tavern where Isaac Hale sat on the Grand Jury investigating Jason Treadwell for the murder of Oliver Harper in 1824.272 That tavern building still stands today.273 Charles Hatch operated a tavern in Lanesville, three miles east of the Hale farm, but not until 18281829.274. When Pickering announced to his friends his plans to move in the neighborhood of the Isaac Hale family, his associates tried to dissuade him from settling along such a remote area of the Susquehanna. Husband of Elizabeth (Lewis) Hale married 20 Sep 1790 in Wells, VT. Descendants. The best candidate for a residence for the treasure diggers is the Isaac and Elizabeth Hale log home. could neither write nor dictate a coherent well-worded letter, during that early period.304 He may have dictated some of his letters to Stowell family members who wrote for him in hopes of improving his prospects with Emma. Isaac Hale and James Westfall, The Hale and Wallace wedding was likely a quiet affair because they did not mention race in the legally required public notice for the marriage on May 24, 1789. This suggests Nathaniel may have owned at least one of the six volumes of theCommentary, although his statement I have got could also mean it was borrowed. Black and Black, Annotated Record of Baptisms for the Dead, 6:3355; Susquehanna Co, PA, Wills and Administrations, 18121921, vol. Courtesy LDS Church History Library, Money Hole in trees behind boy and dog to the left; Hale apple and pear orchard, center right. Isaac Hale (1763-1839) | Familypedia | Fandom They both came to different conclusions than have later Latter-day Saint writers. S. Hall,The School of Good Manners, Composed for the Help of Parents in Teaching their Children(Boston: S. Hall, 1790), 1011. D&C 23-26 Come Follow Me Lesson - dontmissthisstudy.com, 10 Things You Most Likely Didn't Know About Emma Smith - Called to Share, Children of Joseph Smith and Emma Smith History. Several of the Hales neighbors made a living weaving, some producing skilled work, and the county encouraged carpet weavingoffering a prize at the annual fair for the best piece of carpeting, Cattle Show and Fair,Susquehanna County Herald,2, no. See Sacred Music,The Centinel,1 (December 1, 1816): 3; Church Music,The Centinel2 (May 17, 1817): 3. He was a member of the Army. Their log home was continuously taxed as a residence for many more years as others lived there, but the family did not build a foundation for the home when it was moved and allowed it to slowly decay. 1833, Letter to David Hale, 1219February 1841, Travel Account and Questions, November 1837. See also, Francis Whiting Halsey,The Old New York Frontier(New York: Charles Scribners Sons, 1901), 28. His large farm was on the best land in the valley and others grew significantly less produce. Rumors concerning polygamy and other practices surfaced by 1842. A missionary spirit was hers from her birth.208While her family was not involved in Methodism until at least a year after her birth, Emma was likely raised within a shouting context. Nearly two years later, a close friend and non-Mormon,[citation needed] Major Lewis C. Bidamon, proposed marriage and became Emma's second husband on December 23, 1847. These roads would open trade to the Genesee Valley where men like Joseph Knight Sr. and Josiah Stowell could purchase large supplies of grain inexpensively and take their loads down to the river destined for the higher priced urban markets in Pennsylvania. Alva Hale, who had rented property his whole married life, finally became a landowner and moved back onto the farm where he grew up to better care for his mother. [11] Untangling the church's debts and property from Emma's personal debts and property proved to be a long and complicated process for Emma and her family. 2 (1988): 1739. When Joseph asked for Emmas hand in marriage, Isaac and Elizabeth Hale refused to allow the marriage because they disapproved of Joseph's employment in treasure digging. . 261. The hunters came to trade, to sell deer meat, bear meat, wild turkeys, and the like, and to exchange the skins of wild animals for such commodities, as they wished. She remembered they often had a good time. 197. She was descended of primarily English ancestors,[8][9] including seven passengers on the Mayflower. She has been tossed upon the ocean of uncertainty; She has breasted the storms of persecution, and buffeted the rage of men and devils, which have borne down almost any other woman.1. 58. 71. . Vermont war hero Ethan Allen, who helped create Vermont from New York and New Hampshire, had agreed in late 1785 to travel there the following spring with a detachment of Green Mountain boys and create a new state from the land.28 Although Allen never followed through, Hale may have become caught up in this Vermont enthusiasm. 32. Do you know of any Joseph Smith documents that we might not have heard about? It is also likely the home had nice Venitian carpet that was then the height of fashion. Nancy F. Glass was asked specifically to respond to accusations Oliver Cowdery had been involved in the group. Several decades later, in 1825 Isaacs sons Jesse and Ward bought the Traves sawmill, and the illiterate John and Mercy Travis both signing their X for the transaction.143 Some of the millers, sawyers and workmen of these mills were among the earliest converts to Mormonism.144. Tak Berkategori . Nathaniel and Esther Lewis became Wells Townships first converts to Methodism. : Frank Allaben Genealogical, 1911), 79. The younger Pickering, a man wont to speak little and to write less, grew lonesome in the valley, and he began courting Lurena Cole, a sister of Nathaniel Lewiss wife, Sarah Cole Lewis.153 The well-educated Tim Pickering must have felt out of place within the frontier family of Nathaniel Lewis. While the Hale property changed owners, Pennsylvania sold 9,000 acres of remaining land in the valley to Colonel Timothy Pickering Jr., a Harvard graduate, intellectual, military officer, and politician. While the group developed and disappeared before Oliver Cowderys birth, since he was later gifted in working a sprout or rod, his father or other later associates of his may have been involved and shared a knowledge of using divining rods with him. Young Joseph (as he became known) was the first of her natural children to live to adulthood. I have named one of the judges Scribe A (see Trial Notes Scribe A) as he recorded the following testimony, confirming the log home still stood in May 1824. 218. [21] According to the minutes of the founding meeting, the organization was formed to "provoke the brethren to good works in looking to the wants of the poor, [search] after objects of charity [and] to assist by correcting the virtues of the female community". Let come what will, youve got to bear ittaint no use to flinch. Ten days before her death she became quite uncomfortable. Isaac continued to be taxed on two homes from 1816 until 1819. Among the ruins, Hale met Daniel Buck, an army surgeon and officer during the recent war. . While the Hales did not document Isaacs marriage intentions for his children, and there is no information on Emmas choice of local marriage prospects, James eventually married another young woman in their village, Mary Ann McKune, on September 7, 1830, within a few days of Joseph and Emma Smiths permanent departure from Harmony. In 1807 Francis Asbury, the first Bishop of the American Methodists, planned a trip through the Susquehanna Valley to follow up on recent conversions by ordaining local preachers, organizing congregations, and leading a large revival. . This is discussed in detail below. Stocker,Centennial History of Susquehanna County,543. He eventually studied at Harvard like his father, became a member of the Philadelphia Academy of Natural Sciences in 1827, was elected a member of the American Philosophical Society in 1828, and became a leading American naturalist. 45. This I refused, and gave my reasons for so doing; some of which were, that he was a stranger, and followed a business that I could not approve; he then left the place. 53. When Mumford left Harmony Township in 1831, the 434 acres of unseated lands were initially listed again under Joseph Smith then Joseph was crossed out and Jacob was written above it. isaac hale father of emma smith 74. [19], Joseph and Emma returned to Harmony for a time, but relations with Emma's parents broke down, and the couple went back to staying in the homes of members of the growing church. They also dressed, grained, and tanned deer hides for their neighbors. The sons likely visited their fathers grave at some later point and replaced the original Hale and Lewis marker since a nicely carved 1820s headstone with a weeping willow and well-carved lettering now marks the grave.165, A religious transformation in the Hale family followed the death of Tim Pickering; and a transformation in the Hale home and land followed their religious transformation. Strale,United States Catholic Intelligencer,September 21, 1832, 415. David Hale expressed some uncertainty as to exactly when his father arrived in the Susquehanna Valley, dating the event to 1787 or thereabout.45 Buck and Hale were still up river at the Onondaga village in July of that year, but resources were quickly used up, leading them to follow the Warrior Path down river in the last months of that year or first months of the next.46 Hale wintered over in the valley, hunting to support himself and probably Daniel Bucks family. Since Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,88, 95, also claimed there was not a sawmill in Harmony Township before 1810, much later than the construction of the Hilborn and Drinker homes, and the 1798 tax records list sawmills a decade earlier than her date, the Hilborn and Drinker homes may have been built shortly after Isaac Hale purchased his property and before his marriage. Asbury wasnt particularly impressed with the area, noting in his journal, The heights of the Susquehanna are stupendous; the bottom lands very fertile; but this river runs through a country of unpleasing aspect, morally and physically. Joseph Smith Jr. resided near me for some time after this, and I had a good opportunity of becoming acquainted with him, and somewhat acquainted with his associates, and I conscientiously believe from the facts I have detailed, and from many other circumstances, which I do not deem it necessary to relate, that the whole "Book of Mormon" (so called) is a silly fabrication of falsehood and wickedness, got up for speculation, and with a design to dupe the credulous and unwary -- and in order that its fabricators may live upon the spoils of those who swallow the deception. He was likely a local Freemason. 7 vols. While boarding at the Hale house in Harmony, Pennsylvania, Joseph Smith met Emma and began courting her. . Land use of area. https://byustudies.byu.edu/PDFViewer.aspx?title=hidden&linkURL=53.3StakerJensen_Extended-5351ecc6-b7ef-451f-ad91-b4b78036d422.pdf. I was shown a box in which it is said they were contained, which had to all appearances, been used as a glass box of the common window glass. In addition to the daybook, the 1820 census that included David as part of his fathers household also documented the business activities of each household. Pickering grew up in and returned to die in the 1651 Pickering house in Salem, Massachusetts, which remained the oldest home in the United States continuously occupied by one family until the end of the 20th century. The Hale home not only offered Isaac and Elizabeth Hales children a measure of respectability, it added to Isaac and Elizabeths own prominence in the community lending gentility to their lives. Isaac and Elizabeth Hale Home - Clio Just another site. Versaggi, personal communication to author, September 13, 2013; see also Gina Laczko,Irp;oquois Silverwork: from the collection of The Museum of the American Indian Heye Foundation,(Hamilton, NY: Gallery Association of New York State), 1980, 24; Arthur Woodward, Indian Use of the Silver Gorget,Indian Notes3 (Fall 1926): 23249. Alva Hale, Letter to His Brothers and Sisters, February 20, 1842, Wilford C. Wood Museum Collection, Bountiful, Utah. It is clear the two men influenced each other. She found her long home before her parents, as they placed her in a coffin and buried her nearby in the Hale family cemetery plot. The census enumerator could assign one of three categories of business: agricultural, commercial, or manufacturing. 7 David Cordingly,Under the Black Flag: The Romance and the Reality of Life among the Pirates(New York: Random House, 1995), 17879. 93. Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,57. His eventual father-in-law, Nathaniel Lewis, also lived in the area and was drawn into one of these searches. Her husband, Dennison Root, and their children stayed in the Susquehanna Valley where some of their descendants live today. and visited at the house of Isaac Hale, Joe Smith's father-in-law, when she was seventeen years old. History, 18381856, volume A-1 Amy Wallace, Gold Lures Geologists to Connecticut,The New York Times,July 8, 1986, accessed April 10, 2015, www.nytimes.com/1986/07/08/science/gold-lures-geologists-to-connecticut.html. George Peck, a minister who traveled through the valley along the great river bend many times during the first half of the nineteenth century called it the Susquehanna Valley, (Peck,Life and Times,455). (Salt Lake City: Signature Books, 1998), 2:132. Context suggests this tax was for sugar houses, special buildings where the residents distilled their maple sap into a usable product. Wife of Joseph Smith Jr. and Latter Day Saint leader (18041879), "Elect lady" and the early church, 18301839, The workers were searching for the supposed silver mine for. After the half starved Colbert ate with a nasty dirty woman and her nasty children, he established a black class in the valley west of Willingborough and then headed home.182 Methodist classes were loose associations that gathered for Bible study and provided organized service to help the needy in a community, and the white members of the community typically organized classes independently from their black members.183 This class would have operated without formal support or direction and would not have taken religion over the mountain to the Susquehanna Valley.
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